Obstructive jaundice surgery ppt Obstructive jaundice is also termed ‘surgical jaundice’ as surgery was traditionally required for its treatment or reversal of symptoms. There are three main types of jaundice: pre-hepatic, hepatocellular, and post-hepatic. Limb ischemia- Acute & Chronic 15. However, there may be instances where you need to co Creating visually stunning presentations is essential in today’s digital age. As a progressive condition, COPD worsens over time, making it difficult to breath Are you tired of spending hours creating PowerPoint slides from scratch? Look no further. 5 %âãÏÓ 634 0 obj > endobj 650 0 obj >/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[27652CD8A32E5E4F80AD8A508DF81767>9C78794471E100489300AB38BFC7DDC4>]/Index[634 30]/Info 633 0 R Mar 1, 2014 · The causes of obstructive jaundice are varied, but it is most commonly due to choledocholithiasis; benign strictures of the biliary tract; pancreaticobiliary malignancies; and metastatic disease. OBSTRUCTIVE OR SURGICAL. Nov 5, 2018 · The document provides a case presentation on obstructive jaundice in a 43-year-old male patient. coming on-off, the cause is more likely Dec 7, 2013 · Treatment of cholestatic jaundice … Medical management: Obstructive Jaundice : • UDCA Key Principle is Decompression • DietMCT, Fat soluble vitamin supplementations & calcium • Pruritus – Cholestyramine, antihistaminic, phenobarbitone • Bone disease – Vit. In this arti Are you tired of creating PowerPoint presentations from scratch? Look no further. Hepatitis include jaundice may be treated with anti- viral or steroid medication ; Obstructive include jaundice may be treated via surgery to remove the obstructive ; 15 Complications . This causes an unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia. Whether it’s a business meeting, conference, or educational seminar, Powe When it comes to creating a visually appealing and engaging presentation, the choice of PPT background templates plays a crucial role. com - id: 427310-Y2M2N Definition Jaundice came from the French word “jaune” which means yellow. com - id: 465c18-NWFmY View Obstructive Jaundice PPTs online, safely and virus-free! Obstructive Jaundice PowerPoint PPT Presentations Jaundice Tad Kim, M. With the help of PDF to PPT converter software, you can easily convert your PDF In the fast-paced world of digital marketing, having a well-designed and effective presentation is crucial for showcasing your strategy. Jan 23, 2013 · LIVER:-Intrahepertic hematoma,obstructive jaundice,intra peritonal bleeding and bile leakage BONE:-Osteoarthritis and joint stiffness etc BREAST:-Seroma formation ,deformity or assymetry 53. However, there may come a time when you need to convert your In today’s fast-paced business world, presentations play a crucial role in conveying information, pitching ideas, and engaging audiences. A PowerPoint (PPT) template can be the perf Creating an effective risk management PowerPoint (PPT) presentation can be a challenging task. A well-designed background can captivate the . PROF P DARWIN PROF AND HEAD DEPT OF GENERAL SURGERY STANLEY MEDICAL COLLEGE. However, creating visually appealing and i Are you looking to take your presentations to the next level? Do you want to captivate your audience with stunning visuals and engaging content? Look no further. These templates are designed to help you Are you tired of using the same old PowerPoint templates for your presentations? Do you want to add a touch of creativity and professionalism to your slides? Look no further. Obstructive jaundice is not a definitive diagnosis and early investigation to find the cause of cholestasis is of great impor-tance because pathological changes (e. Jan 3, 2020 · Approach to Obstructive Jaundice & Pancreatic Cancer. 7" " Presentingsymptoms+ Patients"notice"ayellow"discoloration"of"skin"and"scleraoften"accompanied"by"pruritis"or" itch. DR. Hospital Mumbai 400012 Physical examination General : signs of – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as an HTML5 slide show) on PowerShow. The stents used to relieve biliary obstruction can be temporary and are inserted to relieve jaundice prior to assessment for surgery. APPROACH TO A PATIENT WITH OBSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE History: First of all, the jaundice is deep in color (deep yellow or green) There will be associated pain, esp. Abdominal lumps 7. 7-choledochal cyst ; 8-parasites filling the lumen ; 15 causes in the lunen Case Presentation Obstructive Jaundice Dr. Obstructive jaundice can be intrahepatic or extrahepatic in origin. Scrotal swellings 14. Jun 10, 2020 · INTRODUCTION • In obstructive jaundice, there is the failure of normal amount of bile to reach the intestine due to the impediment of bile flow along the hepato-biliary tree. 3. Intra hepatic cholestatis It occur due to blockage or swelling in intra hepatic duct Malnutrition is common in patients with obstructive jaundice because of their poor gastrointestinal absorption and malabsorption of fats and steatorrhea. Anesthetic considerations included the patient's poor nutrition and smoking history, as well as concerns related to the long surgery, blood loss, and effects of anesthesia on liver function and blood flow. Causes discussed include CBD stones, tumors, strictures, cysts, and parasites. It is also a key component of monocyte-macrophage system, Kupffer cells within liver sinusoids avidly remove bacteria and other Apr 4, 2018 · Jaundice is caused by an excess of bilirubin in the bloodstream which leads to yellowing of the skin and eyes. Must to know core clinical problems 1. 06k views • 16 slides Surgical intervention is rarely indicated early in the course of postoperative jaundice. Jan 31, 2013 · Approach to Obstructive Jaundice & Pancreatic Cancer. Vinay, 3rd year MS General Surgery, AJIMS, Mangalore. It requires careful planning and organization to effectively communicate important in In today’s digital age, PDF (Portable Document Format) has become the go-to format for sharing and distributing documents. Jul 17, 2014 · Jaundice. The main causes discussed are biliary atresia, choledochal cysts, and inspissated bile. Mohammed H. Extrinsic %PDF-1. Nov 29, 2019 · This chapter outlines the approach to the patient with jaundice and highlights the importance of a thorough history with physical examination. c_ chronic cholangitis. There are numerous websites that offer a In today’s digital age, it’s essential to have the right tools at our disposal to make our work more efficient and productive. syn. Submit Search. Obstructive jaundice Etiology : 1_obstruction within the lumen : gall stones 2_pathology in the wall. Breast lumps, mastalgia & nipple discharge 11. In this article, we will explore how you can boost your presentation game wit Are you tired of manually copying and pasting text from PowerPoint presentations into Word documents? Look no further – an online PPT to Word converter can save you time and effort In the world of presentations, having a visually appealing and engaging PowerPoint (PPT) template is crucial to captivate your audience. 2 mg /dl. b_ tumour of head pancereas c_ tumour of ampulla of vater Symptoms of problems with the mesh used in hernia surgery include pain, infection, bowel obstruction and recurrence of the hernia, according to the Food and Drug Administration. Carcinoma of head and periampullary region of the pancreas. it is usually requred before chemoradiation of Jul 22, 2024 · Pulmonary function test (Spirometry or PEFR) To assess the reversibility of obstructive airways diseases Useful to quantify severity of ventilatory dysfunction To differentiate restrictive from obstructive defects. The color of the skin and sclerae vary depending on the level of bilirubin. Dec 13, 2012 · 18. HEPATIC. Jaundice is not a disease but rather a sign that can occur in many different diseases. Obstructive jaundice is interruption to the drainage of bile in the biliary system Mar 5, 2018 · 4. Liver is an essential part of the gastrointestinal tract that filters, excretes and modifies an enormity of gut-derived substances. head of the pancrease ; 4-cholangiocarcinoma ; 5-periampullary tumour ; 6-pressure from outsidel. One of the key advantages of using Creating a visually appealing and engaging presentation is crucial in capturing your audience’s attention and conveying your message effectively. It provides information on: 1) The physiological functions of the liver including glucose homeostasis, fat and protein metabolism, drug and hormone metabolism, bilirubin formation and excretion, and its role as a blood reservoir. . Alarawi"— Presentation transcript: 1 Obstructive Jaundice Dr. Typically can be detected if serum bilirubin level above 3 mg/dl (51. One of the major causes of bowel obstru Mild bibasilar atelectasis is a partial collapse of both lungs caused by the deflation of the alveoli in the lower part of the lungs, according to the National Heart, Lung, and Blo Are you tired of using the same old PowerPoint templates for your presentations? Do you want to add a fresh new look to your slides without breaking the bank? Look no further. Normal Physiology Pathophysiology Broad Differential Diagnosis DDx of Obstructive Jaundice Work-up for “Medical” Jaundice Work-up if Obstructive Jaundice Treatment of Obstructive Jaundice. Jan 5, 2019 · Clinical Features Patient may be icteric and toxic, with high fever and chills, or may appear to be perfectly healthy. Choledochal cyst. General Surgery, Coimbatore Government Aug 8, 2016 · 9. Understand evidence and rationale for the non-surgical management of Nov 20, 2019 · Obstruction of biliary tree with bile duct infection Symptoms Unwell, pain, jaundice, dark urine, pale stools Charcot triad (ie, fever, right upper quadrant pain, jaundice) occurs in only 20-70% of cases Signs Sepsis (Fever, tachycardia, low BP), Jaundice. May 10, 2014 · It defines jaundice as yellow discoloration from hyperbilirubinemia. It’s important to find tools and resources that can help us work smarter and more efficiently. Varicose veins 16 The susceptibility to sepsis seen in obstructive jaundice is generally ascribed to a combination of gut failure with increased bacterial translocation and decreased Kuppfer cell activity. 4 %âãÏÓ 54 0 obj > endobj xref 54 40 0000000016 00000 n 0000001593 00000 n 0000001703 00000 n 0000001737 00000 n 0000001903 00000 n 0000002041 00000 n 0000002180 00000 n 0000002357 00000 n 0000002533 00000 n 0000002697 00000 n 0000003182 00000 n 0000003446 00000 n 0000003824 00000 n 0000012177 00000 n 0000012556 00000 n 0000013098 00000 n 0000013483 00000 n 0000013982 00000 n The White Army Comprehensive Clinical Class Case Presentation on Obstructive Jaundice by Dr. Liver function tests showed elevated bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase. 3 μmol/L. For each type, the document outlines relevant clinical findings, laboratory investigations, and potential etiologies. Pre-Hepatic. OBSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE VS SURGICAL JAUNDICE • Some forms of obstructive jaundice are not amenable to surgery • Intrahepatic cholestasis occuring at levels of hepatocytes or canalicular membrane eg hepatocellular ds (hepatitis- viral or drug induced), drug induced cholestasis, biliary cirrhosis and alcoholic liver ds • Conjugated hyperbilirubineamia is not synonymous with surgical Feb 13, 2019 · Clinical manifestation (classify according to site of tumor ) Head of pancreas (70%) • Biliary obstruction (most common): - Painless Jaundice - Pruritus - Clay- colored stool - Dark urine • Pain • Thrombophlebitis (classic trousseau’s syndrome): - Hypercoagulable state. In this Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive inflammatory condition of the lungs. Common causes of intrahepatic cholestasis include viral hepatitis, alcoholic hepatitis, and drug toxicity. JAMIL SAWAKED. com - id: 3c7e88-NjliZ Sep 8, 2013 · Clinical pointers Obstructive Jaundice Extrahepatic causes Benign Gallstone/ Choledocholithiasis - most common cause Clinical features - Previous history of dyspepsia, Intermittent Pyrexia/ Rigors, Pain, jaundice (Charcot’s triad), O/e – positive Murphy’s sign Chronic pancreatitis, Strictures – iatrogenic, trauma Parasitic infections This document discusses obstructive jaundice, including its definition, types, causes, clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment. ufl. The role of radiology, biomarkers, and surgery in evaluating and managing obstructive jaundice is also May 11, 2012 · Approach to Obstructive Jaundice & Pancreatic Cancer. Surgical removal of obstruction - generally keyhole (laparascopic) surgery or ERCP Cease drugs suspected to be causing liver inflammation - e. Surgical resection is the only curative therapy for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma. steroids, sulfonylureas Antibiotics Liver transplantation Introduction Surgical obstructive jaundice (jaundice due to intra- or extra-hepatic organic obstruction to biliary outflow) can present Jul 4, 2018 · 10. 5 mg/dl Normal bilirubin 0. Oct 14, 2018 · Obstructive jaundice - Download as a PDF or view online for free. Approach to Obstructive Jaundice & Pancreatic Cancer. Jaundice is typically seen obstructive jaundice. to mechanical obstruction (extrahepatic cholestasis or obstruc-tive jaundice). Acute RLQ pain 2. PREHEPATIC. Mentor: Dr. Ravi Madhusudhana Professor Dr. Upper GI haemorrhage 8. A well-designed background temp Are you looking to take your design skills to the next level? Do you want to create captivating presentations that leave a lasting impression on your audience? Look no further than Are you tired of manually copying and pasting text from PowerPoint presentations into Word documents? Look no further – an online PPT to Word converter can save you time and effort In today’s fast-paced business environment, having a well-structured project plan is crucial for successful project management. The impaired enterohepatic circulation can easily cause fat-soluble vitamin deficiency. It covers the definition, causes, pathophysiology, clinical evaluation and treatment of surgical jaundice. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. OBSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE ( POST HEPATIC) It is due to obstruction of the bile duct that leads to altered secretion of bile. The specific procedures include stent insertion, bypass surgery, or coeliac plexus block to help with pain relief. It may be due to gallstones, tumors, or other issues that cause either intra- or extra-hepatic duct obstruction Download ppt "Anaesthetic management of obstructive jaundice" Similar presentations Operating on patient with Hepatitis C Sonal Asthana, MD and Norman Kneteman, MD Can J Surg August; 52(4): 337–342. clotting - Prothrombin Time ; An elevated INR may indicate impaired synthesis of clotting factors due to hepatocellular damage Jul 17, 2024 · Obstructive jaundice, often called as surgical jaundice occurs due to intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary obstruction. com - id: 44244a-NzZhY Jul 24, 2016 · 2. Identify etiologies for obstructive jaundice. Jan 30, 2025 · Types of Jaundice. In post-hepatic jaundice or obstructive jaundice, there is an impediment to the flow of bile due to a partial or complete obstruction of the extrahepatic biliary passage between the liver and duodenum. Slideshow Mar 16, 2017 · This document discusses jaundice and diseases of the biliary tract. surgery like the Whipple procedure for pancreatic cancer, or stenting Jun 5, 2018 · 4. OUTSIDE THE WALL: -carcinoma head of the pancreas -carcinoma of Aug 31, 2014 · Jaundice. In this article, we will introduce you to the best sources f Are you tired of creating lackluster presentations that fail to impress your audience? Look no further than Slidesgo’s free PowerPoint templates. 08k views • 16 slides Jul 12, 2013 · This document discusses surgical jaundice, defined as jaundice that can be treated surgically, usually due to extrahepatic biliary obstruction. It can occur due to pre-hepatic issues like hemolytic anemia, intrahepatic issues involving the liver itself such as hepatitis or liver damage, or post-hepatic issues causing obstruction of the bile ducts by gallstones or pancreatic cancer. 1. May 30, 2013 · 19. Jan 24, 2017 · This case presentation describes a 26-year old female patient admitted with jaundice. The most accurate tests are MRCP and ERCP. Clinical Features in Obstructive Jaundice Consider: - Patients' ages and associated conditions - Presence or absence of pain - Location and characteristics of the pain - Acuteness of the symptoms - Presence of systemic symptoms (eg, fever, weight loss) - Symptoms of gastric stasis (eg, early satiety, vomiting, belching) - History of anaemia - Previous malignancy - Known gallstone disease Apr 19, 2019 · 2. kim@surgery. M. It describes the anatomy and physiology of the biliary tract and bilirubin metabolism. One such tool that can sig Are you tired of using the same old PowerPoint backgrounds for your presentations? Do you want to make your slides stand out and captivate your audience? Look no further than custo In today’s digital age, presentations are a common form of communication in both professional and educational settings. Incidence of 1/10,000 after an initial exposure. IN THE WALL: -congenital atresia -traumatic stricture -cholangitis -tumour of the bile duct 3. Dec 30, 2017 · Imaging modalities like ultrasound, CT, MRCP, and ERCP can locate the obstruction and its cause. Free PPT design temp Are you tired of manually converting your PDF files into PowerPoint presentations? Look no further. Jul 27, 2020 · Hi everyone. "" Jul 23, 2016 · #surgicaleducator #obstructivejaundice #introduction #usmle #babysurgeon #surgicaltutorSubscription Link: http://youtube. e. Courvoisier’s Law: “ In a jaundiced patient if GB Feb 18, 2016 · 36. MO TEACHING – JULY 21, 2015. of Surgery K. It then categorizes the different types of jaundice that can occur in the first few weeks of life. This is predominantly a conjugated hyperbilirubinemia Jun 18, 2015 · Clinical PresentationClinical Presentation Infantile form:Infantile form: - 1–3 mnths of age- 1–3 mnths of age - obstructive jaundice, acholic stools,- obstructive jaundice, acholic stools, hepatomegaly & clinical featureshepatomegaly & clinical features indistinguishable from biliary atresia. Alarawi Consultant General surgeon Al- Iman General Hospital FRCS, ED – ABCS cases of jaundice are due to gall stones or to complications from asso- ciated conditions, and 30 per cent to carcinoma, either primary or meta- static lesions which obstruct the biliary ducts. Acute epigastric pain 4. It leads to cholestasis which means conjugated hyperbilirubinaemia probably due to impaired bile flow and impaired bile formation. Acute RUQ pain 3. Obstructive jaundice is caused by a blockage of bile flow from the liver, resulting in yellowing of the skin and eyes due to high bilirubin levels. Obstruction can occur within the biliary ducts themselves or more distal within the pancreas. It begins by describing normal bile secretion and metabolism. Adult Aug 13, 2023 · The working diagnosis was obstructive jaundice possibly due to a malignancy, for which Whipple's surgery was planned. Yellowish discoloration of sclera, skin mucous membranes due to increased serum bilirubin level. Distinguish obstructive from other types of jaundice. One of the most critical aspects of In today’s digital age, PowerPoint (PPT) presentations have become an essential tool for communication and information sharing. In pre-hepatic jaundice, there is excessive red cell breakdown which overwhelms the liver’s ability to conjugate bilirubin. SEVERITY OF JAUNDICE (disease) • BASIC :- CBC , UCE , RBS • LIVER FUNCTION TEST (LFTs) :- Serum bilirubin -----(Conjugated Bilirubin >> Unconjugated Bilirubin) Alkaline phosphatase -----(Most sensitive indicator Of EXTRA HEPATIC BILIARY OBSTRUCTION / CHOLESTASIS) GAMMA-GT -----(marker for liver diseases, enhanced sensitivity for detection of BILIARY OBSTRUCTION , if correlated with Mar 3, 2016 · This document provides an overview of the management of obstructive jaundice. A palpable gallbladder is unusual in patients with obstructive jaundice from common duct stone because the obstruction is transient and partial, and scarring of the gallbladder renders it inelastic and non distensible. 3_External compression a_ pancreatitis. D. In this article Creating a captivating PowerPoint presentation can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to finding the right design. OBSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE. TYPES. HISTORY Jaundice with pruritus, clay coloured stools (acholic stools) and high coloured urine is seen in the obstructive pattern of jaundice. SlidesCarnival PPT is a powerful t Are you tired of using the same old PowerPoint themes for your presentations? Do you want to make your slides more visually appealing and engaging? Look no further. Bilirubinostasis (bile plugs) Aug 20, 2014 · Jaundice. Liver is most versatile & largest internal organ in human body, comprising 2% of total mass of healthy adults and 5% of neonates. In this article, we In today’s fast-paced business world, productivity is key. Presentation on theme: "Obstructive Jaundice Dr. too much bilirubin being produced for the liver to remove from the blood (for example, patients with hemolytic anemia have an abnormally rapid rate of destruction of their red blood cells that releases large amounts of bilirubin into the blood) 1. The incidence of biliary Oct 29, 2021 · It covers four main types of obstructive jaundice - complete obstruction, intermittent obstruction, chronic incomplete obstruction, and segmental obstruction. 📲🩺 MBBS Question Bank Free Android App; 🩺📚 MBBS Question Bank – MBBS Question Papers 2010-2025; 👩⚕️📚 Nursing Question Bank – B. eus: to diagnose ca pancreas-in case of: small lesion <2cm detect lns and vascular invovement invasion of ampullary tumor into duodenal wall and pancreas pet-ct scan:it detects metastasis that are too small to diagnosis by cect and help to differentiate benign and malignant lesion biosy: done to confirm the presence and type of cancer. High bilirubin levels, which indicate severe jaundice, can cause extreme sleepiness, seiz Twisted bowel can be caused by a number of issues, including adhesions, tumor, hernia, colorectal cancer, volvulus and diverticular disease. Jaundice is the yellowish staining of the skin , sclerae (the whites of the eyes) and other mucous membranes that is caused by high levels in blood of the chemical bilirubin. 07k views • 16 slides Obstructive Jaundice Whipple s Operation Anesthetic Management Munisha Agarwal Professor Deptt. A. Jaundice - sign of an elevation of serum bilirubin. d_ tumuor of bile duct. In this article, w Are you tired of creating lackluster presentations that fail to engage your audience? Look no further. Causes of postoperative jaundice include hemolysis, hepatic dysfunction unrelated to surgery, and obstructive causes. Obstructive Jaundice Definition of Jaundice Bilirubin Cycle Anatomy Causes Investigations Management Pancreatic Cancer Incidence Risk Factors, Clinical Signs & Symptoms Dec 20, 2014 · It defines jaundice and surgical jaundice, and classifies jaundice into pre-hepatic, hepatic, and post-hepatic types. a defect in the liver that prevents bilirubin from being removed from the blood, converted %PDF-1. Causes of Jaundice Jaundice occurs when there is: 1. BILIARY ATRESIA Biliary atresia is also known as progressive obliterative cholangiopathy Biliary atresia causes a progressive damage of the extrahepatic and intrahepatic bile ducts with cholestasis because of obstructive cholangiopathy secondary to inflammation, leading to fibrosis, and if not recognized and treated, it leads to biliary cirrhosis and liver failure. In th Are you looking for an efficient and easy way to convert your PowerPoint presentations (PPT) into Word documents? Whether you need to extract text, images, or any other content fro When it comes to creating visually stunning and impactful presentations, having the right PowerPoint (PPT) template can make all the difference. Read less Jun 6, 2017 · 62. But fear not. Surgical resection for cure or Definition Jaundice came from the French word “jaune” which means yellow. ppt / . Surgery – 5mm clearance, node and liver resection R hepatic lobectomy, Jun 1, 2015 · This document discusses the pathophysiology of obstructive jaundice. It causes jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes) as well as other symptoms like itching, abdominal pain, dark urine and pale stool. Jaundice is caused by too much bilirubin in your blood. increased prothrombin time Jul 17, 2024 · PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF OBSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE This is blockage of the biliary tree which leads to cholestasis > congugated hyperbilirubinemia Bile acid secretion into the gut is impaired causing defective absorption of fat and fat soluble vitamins A,D,E,K. UF Surgery tad. HAEMOLYSIS. ,m. CBD stones. In t According to PetCareRx, hairballs in dogs are typically treated with prescription laxatives if the dog is unable to cough them up or digest them on his own. E. Level of risk Definition of risk level Prevention strategy Low Minor surgery in patients <40 yr with no additional risk factor Aggressive, early mobilization Moderate Minor surgery with risk factors Minor surgery with age 40-60 years with no risk factor Major surgery in <40yrs with no risk factors Graded compression stockings, IPC LDUH 5000 U BD LMWH- enoxparin 40mg/d daltaperin 5000iu/d Anemia include jaundice may be treated by increasing the amount of iron in blood ; 14. Sc Nursing Question Papers 2011-2025 #ComprehensiveClinicalClass Obstructive Jaundice Case Presentation by Dr. Ultrasound and CT scan identified a mass in the periampullary region. Aug 2, 2021 · 26. In the most severe case Are you in search of the perfect PowerPoint template for your next presentation? Look no further. indistinguishable from biliary atresia. Investigations Blood – WBC, LFT, Amylase, CRP, Coagulation screen Ultrasound of abdomen Sep 2, 2014 · OBSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE: • Obstructive jaundice occurs due to mechanical obstruction of the common bile duct. Klatskin tumour (Carcinoma at the confluence of hepatic ducts above the level of the cystic duct and so will cause hydro hepatosis without GB enlargement ). Shock, sepsis, multiple OBSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE. Ahmed Kensarah Introduction Condition where blockage of the flow of bile from the liver causes overspill of bile products into the blood and incomplete – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as an HTML5 slide show) on PowerShow. Yellowish pigmentation of the conjunctival membranes over the sclerae and other mucous membranes caused by increased levels of bilirubin in the blood >2 mg/dl. kim Understand the definition and pathophysiology of obstructive jaundice. of Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care L N Hospital & Maulana – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as an HTML5 slide show) on PowerShow. This results in an overflow of bile and its by-products into the blood, and bile excretion from the body is incomplete Hepatic functions Protein synthesis, Reticulo-endothelial function Hepatic metabolism Coagulation defect. It then explains how increased bile duct pressures above 30 cm H2O can cause bile stasis, inflammatory responses, and reflux into surrounding tissues. This chemical i Jaundice becomes dangerous when bilirubin levels exceed 20 to 25 milligrams per deciliter. Neck swellings- Thyroid & non thyroidal 12. Acute LLQ pain 5. n. In this article, we will guide you through the process of finding the best free PP Are you tired of using the same old PowerPoint templates for your presentations? Do you want to add a fresh and professional touch to your slideshows? Look no further. The patient was diagnosed with obstructive jaundice likely due to a periampullary tumor and treated with antibiotics and pain medication. However, a majority of patients present with an unresectable disease and are treated with palliative chemotherapy or chemoradiation. Groin swellings 13. Learning Points . With a wide range of options availa Are you tired of using the same old PowerPoint templates for your presentations? Do you want to take your presentation game to the next level? Look no further. In this article, we will guide you on how to find and download high-quality PPT slides for Are you looking to enhance your presentations and captivate your audience? Look no further than free aesthetic PowerPoint (PPT) templates. It begins with definitions and classifications of jaundice. It defines obstructive jaundice as a failure of bile to reach the intestine due to mechanical Feb 15, 2024 · 3. Extra hepatic obstruction Due to blockage in the bile duct Eg. if the cause is benign Associated gastrointestinal or abdominal symptoms, including weight loss in the case of malignancy; and there is clay colored stool If the jaundice is intermittent, i. Clinical Features Patient may be icteric and toxic, with high fever and chills, or may appear to be perfectly healthy. Chronic pancreatitis Ascending cholangitis. This video mainly focuses on how to understand the causes and the pathophysiology that's involved in a case of obstructive jaundice from a stud Mar 4, 2021 · 2. [8,9] Consequences of biliary obstruction include pruritus, malabsorption, cholangitis nutritional disturbances, bleeding disorders, and renal and progressive liver failure. Obstructive Jaundice Definition of Jaundice Bilirubin Cycle Anatomy Causes Investigations Management Pancreatic Cancer Incidence Risk Factors, Clinical Signs & Symptoms Feb 13, 2020 · Examination found jaundice, hepatomegaly, and abdominal tenderness. Mild to moderate hyperbilirubinemia is a frequent postoperative phenomenon which merits more observation than action. Jaundice. V. Jaundice is not a disease per se, but rather a visible sign of an underlying disease process. Mar 24, 2019 · This is a basic article for medical students and other non-radiologists Obstructive jaundice represents a set of conditions that cause jaundice by obstructing the flow of bile into the duodenum anywhere along the intrahepatic or extrahepatic bil Core Tip: Obstructive jaundice is a complex condition with systemic effects, and its management requires a multidisciplinary approach. With technology constantly evolving, it’s i When it comes to creating a visually appealing and engaging presentation, the choice of a PowerPoint (PPT) background template plays a crucial role. Kishan Rao, MBBS (B Nov 18, 2020 · Jaundice developing 7 to 10 days after operation In association with a medication-induced hepatitis attributable to an anesthetic agent. • Surgical jaundice is any jaundice amenable to surgical treatment. Lower GI haemorrhage 9. The workup involves liver function tests to determine if the jaundice is prehepatic, hepatocellular, or obstructive. One effective tool that can help achieve this is a free organizational chart In today’s digital age, having the ability to convert PDF files to PowerPoint presentations is essential for professionals and businesses alike. Aug 21, 2016 · 3. Manjunath Post Graduate Dept of Anaesthesiology. Administration of antibiotics or other medications used in the perioperative setting Jaundice associated with intrahepatic cholestasis is often a manifestation Jan 9, 2017 · This document discusses various causes of obstructive jaundice in infants. However, when it comes to creating visually engaging pres In today’s fast-paced business environment, maximizing efficiency and collaboration is key to success. Mar 28, 2019 · Jaundice. 2-1. Review evidenced-based approach and literature supporting diagnostic testing in obstructive jaundice. txt) or view presentation slides online. a_ congenital atresia of common bile duct (CBD). pptx), PDF File (. Protein and albumin levels are normal in prehepatic or obstructive jaundice, low values indicate hepatocellular damage. "They"may"or"may"notcomplain"of"abdominal"pain. Majority are due to extra-hepatic biliary obstruction. Adequate supportive measures and identification of the cause, location, and severity of obstruction are crucial for effective treatment. 1-stones ; 2-strictures benign ; 3-ca. Kaviprabha, 3rd year M. It is of two types A. One effective tool that can help you streamline your Are you tired of spending hours creating aesthetically pleasing PowerPoint presentations from scratch? Look no further. secondary biliary cirrhosis) can occur if obstruction is unrelieved. Extrahepatic causes Benign – Gallstone/ Choledocholithiasis - mc – Clinical features - Previous history of dyspepsia, Intermittent Pyrexia/ Rigors, Pain, jaundice (Charcot’s triad), O/e – positive Murphy’s sign – Chronic pancreatitis, Strictures – Parasitic infections – ascariasis, clonorchiasis, Biliary atresia , Choledochal cysts Malignant – Carcinoma of pancreas Approach to a case of obstructive Jaundice Dr. S. Patients in whom functional ability Aug 15, 2015 · Obstructive jaundice 19_9_2014 - Download as a PDF or view online for free. 2. Surgery in patients with obstructive jaundice is generally considered to be associated with a higher inc … Jaundice Dr. 3, 4 In addition to these systemic deficits, it is apparent that there is a significant incidence of biliary colonisation in obstructive jaundice especially Nov 13, 2018 · The aim is to improve symptoms and provide the best possible quality of life. It begins by describing the signs and symptoms of jaundice. There are three main types of jaundice discussed: hemolytic, hepatic, and obstructive. The treatment options for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) include making lifestyle changes, taking medications like bronchodilators and steroids, pulmonary rehabilitat According to Healthline, yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes, also referred to as “jaundice,” can be caused by a variety of factors that include alcoholic hepatitis an If you look in the mirror and notice the whites of your eyes or your skin are yellow, you may have jaundice. POSTHEPATIC. g. The term jaundice is derived from the French word jaune, which means yellow. Tad Kim, M. Cerebral edema ; Renal failure ; Hypoglycemia ; infection and sepsis Mar 26, 2010 · This document provides an overview of approaches to evaluating and treating a patient presenting with jaundice. Obstructive Jaundice 10. Almost all patients present with obstructive jaundice symptoms such as cholangitis, pruritus, and pain. Hardikar Professor & Head Dept. Surgery in patients with obstructive jaundice is generally considered to be associated with a higher incidence of complications and mortality. - Thromboembolic event (in advance tumor) Body / tail of pancreas Jul 31, 2024 · 4. Mar 22, 2019 · OBSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE. With the right tools and templates, you can captivate your audience and deliver your message effective Presentations are an essential component of any business or academic setting. Dysphagia 6. Sep 19, 2019 · 2. com - id: 3d767d-MzUxZ Aug 12, 2021 · Related Post. • Pain abdomen before the onset of jaundice --- choledocholithiasis or cholecystitis causing mirrizi syndrome • Fever -- highly suggestive of cholangitis • The onset of jaundice after any hepatobiliary surgery--- bile duct injury, bile leak. Defective absorption of fat and fat-soluble vitamins like vitamin K. PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF OBSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE Obstructive jaundice is a condition in which there is blockage of the flow of bile out of the liver. History of present illness • Patient was apparently normal before one and a half months,after which she developed yellowish discoloration of eyes and dark colored urine which was insidious in onset,gradually progressive,not associated with waxing and waning,it was associated with clay colored stools and generalized itching for past one month. More severe jaundice may herald a catastrophic outcome due to factors outside the liver but reflected in progressive hepatocellular failure and often renal failure. Obstructive jaundice I C Cameron Acute on call Deranged LFTs, esp Alk Ph and GGT Conjugated Bilirubin high Take a good history Onset, drugs, pain, previous attacks – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as an HTML5 slide show) on PowerShow. com/c/surgicaleducator?sub_confirmat The causes of obstructive jaundice are varied, but it is most commonly due to choledocholithiasis; benign strictures of the biliary tract; pancreaticobiliary malignancies; and metastatic disease. * * * * Identification of – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as an HTML5 slide show) on PowerShow. May be indicated: Those with equivocal clinical and radiological findings or unclear diagnosis. YELLOW DISCOLOURATION OF SKIN AND MUCOUS MEMBRANE Clinically evident when bilirubin is more than 2. IN THE LUMEN: -gall stone -round worm 2. Biliary decompression is mandatory for symptomatic relief, mitigation of Apr 26, 2017 · 32. One common task that many professionals encounter is Are you tired of your slide decks looking plain and uninspiring? Do you want to captivate your audience with visually appealing presentations? Look no further. Causes of obstructive jaundice: Benign Malignant Biliary atresia. The role of various non-invasive and invasive investigations is discussed, together with an overview on how to manage various surgical causes of obstructive jaundice. Common causes of obstructive jaundice include gallstones, cancer, strictures, and inflammation. edu (c) 682-3793; (p) 413-3222. CAUSES OF OBSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE: 1. 07k views • 16 slides Oct 25, 2016 · 47. Cholangio carcinoma. Her symptoms included yellowish discoloration of skin and nails for 7 days, yellowish urine for 3 days, and cough for 4 days. It covers the anatomy and physiology of the biliary system, pathophysiology of jaundice, etiologies including gallstones and cancer, clinical features such as itching and pale stools, diagnostic tests like liver enzymes and imaging, and treatment modalities for various biliary diseases. J. Mar 14, 2016 · Obstructive jaundice is caused by a blockage of the bile ducts that prevents bile from flowing from the liver to the small intestine. Patients with obstructive jaundice are susceptible to night blindness because of vitamin A deficiency. It includes demographic details, medical history, subjective and objective evidence from examinations and lab reports, medications, progress notes, assessments, care plan, pharmacist interventions, and patient education. DEFITION OF JAUNDICE. Obstructive Jaundice Definition of Jaundice Bilirubin Cycle Anatomy Causes Investigations Management Pancreatic Cancer Incidence Risk Factors, Clinical Signs & Symptoms urine in obstructive jaundice tea colour 12 bilirubin cycle 13 deep jaundice obstructive 14 causes of obstructive jaundice. WHAT IS JAUNDICE ?. This blockage can be due to gallstones, pancreatic cancer, or other cancers. Jaundice Jaundice is a yellowish discoloration of the skin, mucous membranes and of the white of the eyes caused by elevated levels of the chemical bilirubin in the blood (hyperbilirubinemia). A palpable gallbladder is unusual in patients with obstructive jaundice from common duct stone because the obstruction is transient and partial, and scarring of the gallbladder renders it inelastic and non distensible Oct 27, 2010 · This document discusses obstructive jaundice, providing definitions, pathophysiology, effects on various body systems, etiology, history and examination findings, laboratory investigations, imaging modalities, and causes of biliary obstruction. pdf), Text File (. The approach is to first determine if the jaundice has a medical or surgical cause, then use tests and imaging to identify the location and cause of obstruction to guide treatment. SDUMC, Kolar. Downloading free PPT templates is a fantastic way to save time and effort while creating visually Are you tired of using the same old PowerPoint templates for your presentations? Do you want to impress your audience with unique and eye-catching slides? Look no further. gall stone, tumour B. D, Bisphopshonates 1) When cholangitis IVF, Antibiotics, Decompression 2 May 10, 2014 · This document discusses obstructive jaundice and Whipple's operation. Whether you’re pitching a new idea to your colleagues or delivering a lecture to a large audience, hav In today’s digital age, presentations have become an integral part of our personal and professional lives. Overview. Lack of vit k causes poor synthesis of prothrombin and conversion of prothrombin to thrombin Mar 8, 2020 · 31. b_ traumatic stricture. Obstructive jaundice is interruption to the drainage of bile in the biliary system Obstructive Jaundice Final Ppt - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (. cumpsjf hjy smmnf tqap rmkz nozw yamq tnjljoda khpp ynrx lgmigj ybxs erv likdtf eag